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Back to Departmental Colloquium: Spring 2017

Departmental Colloquium


Date: Wednesday, Mar 22, 2017

Time: 4:00PM

Location: JWB 335


Nick Trefethen

University of Oxford

Title

Mathematics of the Faraday Cage

Abstract

Everybody has heard of the Faraday cage effect, in which a wire mesh does a good job of blocking electric fields and electromagnetic waves. Surely the mathematics of such a famous and useful phenomenon has been long ago worked out and written up in the textbooks? It seems to be not so, and indeed, one of the few treatments to be found in the textbooks, by Feynman, is incorrect. The shielding effect turns out to be not as simple as one might expect: it depends on the wires having finite radius. Nor is it as strong as one might imagine: it improves only linearly as the wire spacing decreases. This talk will present results on electrostatic Faraday shielding by Jon Chapman, Dave Hewett and myself (SIAM Review, 2015). Mathematically, this is a problem of harmonic measure. Physically, Faraday shielding cage can be regarded as electrostatic induction by a surface of limited capacitance.

Computational Mathematics Applied Mathematics

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