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Back to Departmental Colloquium: Spring 2022

Departmental Colloquium


Date: Thursday, Jan 13, 2022

Time: 4:00PM

Location: JWB 335


Alice Nadeau

Cornell University

Title

Mathematical Challenges in Modeling Exoplanet Climates

Abstract

In recent years over 4500 planets have been discovered outside of our solar system. These planets range from small rocky planets that harbor liquid water like Earth to gas giants like Jupiter as hot as 7000 degrees Fahrenheit. However, only limited data can be collected for each planet and dynamical models are needed to understand what these distant worlds might be like. Luckily, mathematicians have been modeling Earth’s climate for at least 200 years and it is possible to adapt these Earth models to learn about our distant neighbors. Surprisingly, adaptations that we make to Earth models to understand exoplanet climates can help resolve long-standing debates about the Earth models themselves. In this talk I’ll focus on the basic tools and intuition needed to model exoplanet climate and highlight my recent work on the likelihood of exoplanets with partial ice cover. The results of this work have the ancillary benefit of addressing the issue of the small ice cap instability for Earth. I’ll conclude with prospects for exoplanet modeling in the advent of the next generation of space telescopes.

Dynamical Systems Mathematical Biology

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