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NAME
CGGLSE - solve the linear equality constrained least squares
(LSE) problem
SYNOPSIS
SUBROUTINE CGGLSE( M, N, P, A, LDA, B, LDB, C, D, X, WORK,
LWORK, INFO )
INTEGER INFO, LDA, LDB, LWORK, M, N, P
COMPLEX A( LDA, * ), B( LDB, * ), C( * ), D( * ),
WORK( * ), X( * )
PURPOSE
CGGLSE solves the linear equality constrained least squares
(LSE) problem:
minimize || A*x - c ||_2 subject to B*x = d
using a generalized RQ factorization of matrices A and B,
where A is M-by-N, B is P-by-N, assume P <= N <= M+P, and
||.||_2 denotes vector 2-norm. It is assumed that
rank(B) = P
(1)
and the null spaces of A and B intersect only trivially,
i.e.,
intersection of Null(A) and Null(B) = {0} <=> rank( ( A ) )
= N (2)
( ( B ) )
where N(A) denotes the null space of matrix A. Conditions
(1) and (2) ensure that the problem LSE has a unique solu-
tion.
ARGUMENTS
M (input) INTEGER
The number of rows of the matrix A. M >= 0.
N (input) INTEGER
The number of columns of the matrices A and B. N >=
0. assume that P <= N <= M+P.
P (input) INTEGER
The number of rows of the matrix B. P >= 0.
A (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDA,N)
On entry, the P-by-M matrix A. On exit, A is des-
troyed.
LDA (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >=
max(1,M).
B (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDB,N)
On entry, the P-by-N matrix B. On exit, B is des-
troyed.
LDB (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >=
max(1,P).
C (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (M)
On entry, C contains the right hand side vector for
the least squares part of the LSE problem. On exit,
the residual sum of squares for the solution is
given by the sum of squares of elements N-P+1 to M
of vector C.
D (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (P)
On entry, D contains the right hand side vector for
the constrained equation. On exit, D is destroyed.
X (output) COMPLEX array, dimension (N)
On exit, X is the solution of the problem LSE.
WORK (workspace) COMPLEX array, dimension (LWORK)
On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal
LWORK.
LWORK (input) INTEGER
The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >=
N+P+max(N,M,P). For optimum performance LWORK >=
N+P+max(M,P,N)*max(NB1,NB2), where NB1 is the
optimal blocksize for the QR factorization of M-by-N
matrix A. NB2 is the optimal blocksize for the RQ
factorization of P-by-N matrix B.
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit.
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal
value.